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Tariff panic sees dollar drop

Daily Currency Update

There was turmoil on foreign exchange markets yesterday as the implications of Donald Trump's trade tariffs hit home. Some of the swings were akin to the violent moves last seen in March 2020 when the world locked down in response to the pandemic. Around 11pm on April 2nd EUR/USD was at 1.08, 12 hours later it touched 1.1150 an enormous advance as panic saw the dollar dumped and massive losses on equity markets around the world.

The tariffs unveiled were at the more extreme end of what had been expected and prompted the chances of a US recession this year to grow to 50% according to Polymarket. GBP/USD briefly touched 1.32 before it and many other currency pairs started to retrace. Trump has indicated he is willing to reduce tariffs if countries offer something “phenomenal” in return. Some of those affected such as the EU and China have promised to respond with like for like tariffs, however, the UK looks set to try and negotiate away the charges. EUR/USD is back down to around 1.10 and GBP/USD is back to 1.30.

Key Movers

There could be more volatility at lunchtime today as we see the latest monthly jobs report from the US released. 137k jobs are expected to have been added to the US workforce last month and any major deviation, especially lower, will see more dollar swings. Earlier this week, the closely followed US ISM Manufacturing and Services PMI’s both missed forecast so it appears US businesses are on edge, which could filter through to a poor level of hiring.

Expected Ranges

  • GBP/USD: 1.2900 - 1.3130 ▼
  • GBP/EUR: 1.1800 - 1.1960 ▼
  • GBP/AUD: 2.0840 - 2.1020 ▲
  • EUR/USD: 1.0880 - 1.1100 ▼

Written by

Jake Trask

OFXpert

As a Senior Corporate Client Manager, Jake and his team manage a diverse portfolio of 250 businesses to meet their varied foreign exchange needs. He enjoys untangling the complexities of foreign exchange dynamics, constantly striving to provide clients with the most informed insights and strategies to navigate these fluctuations successfully.