What Is A Forward Exchange Contract

A Forward Exchange Contract (also referred to as a Forward Contract) is an arrangement that allows you to transfer money at some time (up to 12 months) in the future at an exchange rate that you agree to now, so that you know what the exchange rate will be at the time the transaction takes place. This allows you to avoid the risks and uncertainties associated with adverse exchange rate movements. 

Forward Exchange Contract: Benefits

A Forward Exchange Contract may be beneficial for businesses and individuals if exchange rates are particularly attractive now, and you want to lock in that rate to hedge against uncertainty in the future. This can be especially helpful for small businesses who want to keep their cash flows predictable when buying or selling overseas. 

Forward Exchange Contract: Elements to Consider
Entering into a Forward Exchange Contract is a binding arrangement. Therefore, a Forward Exchange Contract may preclude you from taking advantage of exchange rate movements of your currency pair if the exchange rate moves in your favour. To continue to take advantage of exchange rate movements, some customers use a Forward Exchange Contract for only part of their liability as a way to partially hedge against currency volatility.

You may be asked to pay a deposit at the time of booking a Forward Exchange Contract, or during the life of the Forward Exchange Contract (a “margin call”).  No interest is paid on deposits.

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