Home Daily Commentaries NZD moves smartly lower after testing a break above resistance

NZD moves smartly lower after testing a break above resistance

Daily Currency Update

The New Zealand dollar opens lower this morning despite marking fresh highs above US$0.650 through trade on Wednesday. The NZD maintained a relatively narrow range through the domestic session tracking between US$0.6420 and US$0.6450 as markets sidelined major bets leading into an all-important Bank of Japan policy meeting. Global rates fell after the BoJ refused to amend its ultra-easy policy stance and extend on its surprise move in December, helping lift demand for the NZD and other carry trade targets. The NZD pushed through resistance at US$0.6460 and extended its upward foray amid a slew of weaker US macroeconomic data sets. Retails sales and industrial production both tracked lower while housing data remains consistent with poor conditions across the real-estate market. The downturn in key data sets was compounded by reports Microsoft and Bank of America will begin a series of job cuts, hiring freezes and layoffs in response to the changing economic environment. It appears clear the US is on the brink of recession, if not already engulfed in the early stages, and investors have begun adjusting expectations for Fed policy. Having touched intraday highs at US$0.6530 the NZD upturn faltered. A shift in risk demand drove a collapse across equities and risk assets forcing the NZD back below US$0.6430.

Despite breaching resistance at US$0.6460 the sharp correction and inability to hold onto gains above this handle through the daily closes suggests to us this level remains intact for now. We expect moves above this level to be met with selling pressures. Our attentions turn now to domestic food price data, key in shaping expectations ahead of next weeks CPI update.

Key Movers

Robust price action across major currencies was driven by a slew of macroeconomic data sets and key central bank policy announcements. The Bank of Japan opted to maintain its ultra easy monetary policy platform, despite growing market pressure to move away from an outdated and inappropriate policy of yield curve control. The stubborn stance drove a clean-out in long yen positions with the USD recouping recent losses before a slew of weaker than anticipated US macroeconomic data sets spurred another run of dollar weakness. A downturn in retail sales activity, industrial production and housing data, coupled with reports of cracks in labour market activity helped amplify calls the US has now tipped into economic recession. Equities dipped and expectations for Fed policy shifted amid a backdrop of lower global rates. Having given up ground early the promise of recession fostered an uptick in risk aversion propping up the USD through the latter half of the trading session.

The Great British Pound pushed above 1.24 as CPI data offer the Bank of England scope for pushing ahead with further 50 point rate hikes. While headline inflation fell core inflation printed above expectations and well above target. The downturn in headline data is encouraging and suggests the peak in price pressures may be behind us, however the stubborn uptick in core goods prices remains a concern for central banks and will likely steer an aggressive monetary policy approach through the near term.

Our attentions today turn to commentary from key fed officials while ECB president Lagarde hits the wires.

Expected Ranges

  • NZD/USD: 0.6380 - 0.6530 ▼
  • NZD/EUR: 0.5920 - 0.6000 ▼
  • GBP/NZD: 1.8980 - 1.9320 ▲
  • NZD/AUD: 0.9180 - 0.9320 ▲
  • NZD/CAD: 0.8550 - 0.8730 ▲