Pound holds firm on strong data and BoE
Daily Currency Update
The pound closed the week up 0.7% against the dollar, touching $1.3594 — its highest since early July — supported by stronger-than-expected Q2 GDP (+0.3%), steady wage growth, and a Bank of England that cut rates but kept a hawkish tone on inflation. A softer dollar, with traders pricing in Fed cuts, added momentum. Still, weak business investment and underlying structural issues temper sterling’s rise.In the eurozone, growth remains sluggish with ECB forecasts of 0.9% in 2025 rising modestly through 2027, while inflation dips below 2% before stabilising. EUR/USD stayed under pressure as trade headwinds, tariffs, and competitiveness concerns dragged sentiment, though stable rates keep the euro relatively steady.
The U.S. dollar faces conflicting forces: stronger PPI (+0.9% in July) and rising Treasury yields lifted it short term, but political interference with Fed leadership, deficits, and credibility worries keep sentiment bearish. Many analysts expect EUR/USD to push toward 1.17 by October and possibly 1.20 within a year, with some banks warning of a prolonged dollar slide.
Key Movers
Looking ahead, the U.S. braces for a high-stakes Jackson Hole symposium (August 21–23), where Powell’s tone and clues on policy direction could spark moves. Geopolitics are also in the mix: a potential thaw in U.S. -Russia tensions (Trump–Zelenskiy–Putin meeting) could sway risk sentiment and thus FX flows.UK CPI & Retail Sales (Wed - Fri) Consumer inflation for July and retail sales are both high-impact releases. Recall PMI output data hinted at lingering price pressures and these figures could sway GBP sentiment sharply. Finally we have Eurozone CPI (final) & Consumer Confidence (Thurs) Including inflation updates and sentiment readings, we’ll get clarity on whether disinflation continues or if renewed pressure looms.
Expected Ranges
- GBP/USD: 1.3443 - 1.3598 ▲
- GBP/EUR: 1.1503 - 1.1599 ▲
- GBP/AUD: 2.0711 - 2.0799 ▼
- EUR/USD: 1.1633 - 1.1701 ▲