Home Daily Commentaries Aussie dollar hovers near 0.65 as US dollar softens on economic uncertainty

Aussie dollar hovers near 0.65 as US dollar softens on economic uncertainty

Daily Currency Update

The Australian Dollar (AUD) traded slightly higher against the U.S. Dollar (USD) during Thursday’s European session, with the AUD/USD pair briefly rising above the 0.65 mark before easing to 0.6478 at the time of writing. The move comes as the greenback continues to correct lower, weighed by mounting concerns about the U.S. economy amid the ongoing federal government shutdown and mixed economic data releases. The U.S. dollar has faced renewed selling pressure this week as investors grow wary of prolonged fiscal uncertainty in Washington, which could dampen consumer and business confidence. The shutdown has sparked fears of delayed data releases and potential disruptions to government services, adding to broader market caution ahead of upcoming inflation and labor market figures. U.S. Treasury yields have edged lower as traders reassess the outlook for further Federal Reserve tightening, which in turn has lent modest support to the risk-sensitive Aussie. However, the Australian dollar’s upside remains capped, as it struggles to gain traction against other major peers despite stronger domestic trade data. The latest figures from the Australian Bureau of Statistics showed that the country’s trade surplus widened sharply to AUD 3,938 million in September, comfortably beating market expectations of AUD 3,850 million and marking a significant improvement from August’s revised surplus of AUD 1,111 million. The details of the report revealed that exports surged 7.9% month-on-month, rebounding strongly after a period of weakness, supported by higher demand for commodities such as iron ore, coal, and agricultural products. Imports also rose by 1.1%, though at a slower pace than the previous month’s 3.3% increase, suggesting a moderate recovery in domestic demand. While the robust trade data points to underlying resilience in Australia’s external sector, the broader outlook for the AUD remains uncertain. Global risk sentiment continues to play a dominant role in currency markets, with investors keeping a close eye on developments in China—Australia’s largest trading partner—and shifting expectations around the Reserve Bank of Australia’s (RBA) monetary policy stance. In the near term, the AUD/USD pair is likely to remain sensitive to movements in U.S. yields and broader market risk appetite. A sustained move above 0.65 could open the door for further upside toward the 0.6550 region, while downside support is seen near 0.6450 and 0.6420 levels.

Key Movers

The US dollar index (DXY), which measures the greenback’s performance against a basket of six major currencies, edged 0.18% lower on Thursday to trade near the 100.00 level. The index faced moderate selling pressure after touching a fresh five-month high around 100.35 on Wednesday, as traders booked profits following the recent rally. Despite the pullback, the broader outlook for the US dollar remains constructive. Market sentiment continues to favor the greenback as investors scale back expectations for deeper Federal Reserve (Fed) rate cuts this year. According to the CME FedWatch Tool, the probability of a 25-basis-point rate cut at the December policy meeting has eased to 62.5%, down from 68.6% a day earlier. The shift reflects growing confidence in the resilience of the US economy following stronger-than-expected employment and services sector data. The latest ADP employment report showed that private-sector employers added 42,000 new jobs in October, surpassing market forecasts of a 25,000 increase. The figure marks a notable rebound from September, when private payrolls declined by 29,000. The improvement in hiring suggests that the US labor market remains stable, even as overall economic activity moderates. Adding to the dollar’s support, the ISM services purchasing managers’ index (PMI) rose to 52.4 in October, its highest reading in eight months. The data pointed to steady expansion in the country’s dominant services sector, underpinned by stronger new orders and business activity. A reading above 50 indicates sectoral growth, and the latest figure reinforces expectations that the US economy is maintaining momentum heading into the final quarter of the year. The combination of a firmer labor market and robust services output has prompted traders to reassess the likelihood of aggressive monetary easing by the Fed. While markets still anticipate at least one rate cut by year-end, the pace and timing of future reductions are now seen as more gradual than previously expected. Looking ahead, the dollar’s near-term direction will likely hinge on Friday’s nonfarm payrolls (NFP) report, which could either strengthen or temper expectations for policy adjustments. A stronger-than-expected jobs reading may push the DXY higher again, potentially retesting recent peaks, while weaker data could renew downside pressure toward the 99.50 area.

Expected Ranges

  • AUD/USD: 0.6400 - 0.6600 ▼
  • AUD/EUR: 0.5500 - 0.5700 ▼
  • GBP/AUD: 2.0200 - 2.0400 ▲
  • AUD/NZD: 1.1400 - 1.1600 ▲
  • AUD/CAD: 0.9050 - 0.9250 ▼

Written by

Brett Ottawa

OFXpert

Brett brings a wealth of experience, boasting more than 15 years in the foreign exchange market. He started his foreign exchange career with OFX more than a decade ago, as a private dealer catering to individual clients. He later transitioned to the corporate sector, assuming the position of Corporate Senior Relationship Manager. What truly excites Brett is the opportunity to engage with people, supporting their business growth and sharing in their successes.